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Jerry Rice is widely regarded as the greatest wide receiver in NFL history. This timeline covers his rise from a small Mississippi college to superstardom with the San Francisco 49ers, his record-breaking career achievements, three Super Bowl victories, and his lasting legacy on professional football. More Less
Oct 13, 1962
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Jerry Lee Rice was born on October 13, 1962, in Starkville, Mississippi, and grew up in Crawford, Mississippi, the sixth of eight children. He would go on to become one of the greatest wide receivers in football history.
Image source: Jerry Rice
1981 - 1984
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Rice attended Mississippi Valley State University from 1981 to 1984, where he played for the Delta Devils and began building a legendary college career.
Image source: Mississippi Valley State Delta Devils football
1981
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In his freshman season of 1981, Rice caught 30 passes for 428 yards and two touchdowns, giving an early glimpse of his remarkable talent.
1982
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In 1982, his sophomore year, Rice played his first season with freshman quarterback Willie Totten. The duo would form one of the most prolific passing combinations in college football history.
1983
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Rice had a record-setting 1983 campaign, including NCAA marks for receptions (102) and receiving yards (1,450), establishing himself as a dominant force in Division I-AA.
1984
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As a senior in 1984, Rice surpassed his own Division I-AA records with 1,845 receiving yards and 112 receptions, and his 27 touchdown receptions set the NCAA record for every division. The 1984 Delta Devils averaged more than 60 points per game.
1984
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Rice was named to the Division I-AA All-American team and finished ninth in Heisman Trophy balloting in 1984, capping off an extraordinary collegiate career.
1984
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Rice finished his career with 301 catches for 4,693 yards and 50 touchdowns. His NCAA record for total career touchdown receptions stood until 2006, when David Ball recorded his 51st, and his all-division receptions record stood until 1999.
1985
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Rice joined the 49ers after being selected with the 16th overall pick of the 1985 NFL draft. In July 1985 he was among 21 rookie players who had not yet signed a contract.
Image source: 1985 NFL draft
1986
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Rice was selected to the Pro Bowl 13 times over his career (1986–1996, 1998, 2002) and named All-Pro twelve times, including ten First-team All-Pros, tied for the most by any player.
1987
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In 1987, Rice set the record for most receiving touchdowns in a season with 22, in a twelve-game strike-shortened season. The touchdown runner-up was Mike Quick with 11, and the record stood until Randy Moss scored 23 in 2007.
Jun 1988
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Before the 1988 season, Rice signed a five-year, $5.05 million contract that kept him with the 49ers through 1992, securing his place as the centerpiece of the offense.
Jan 1989
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Rice won back-to-back championships in 1988 and 1989 and was the MVP of the former championship game. Overall in those postseasons he caught 21 passes for 409 yards and six touchdowns, postseason records until Larry Fitzgerald broke them in 2008.
Image source: Super Bowl XXIII
1990
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Rice started all 16 games in 1990, leading the NFL in receptions (100), receiving yards (1,502), and receiving touchdowns (13), becoming the first player to lead the league in all three categories in the Super Bowl era.
Image source: 1990 NFL season
1991
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In 1991, Joe Montana was ruled out for the season with an injury, making Steve Young the starting quarterback. Rice responded with 80 receptions for 1,206 yards and led the league with 14 receiving touchdowns.
Image source: Steve Young
1993
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Rice caught 98 receptions for 1,503 yards and 15 touchdowns in 1993, leading the league in both yards and touchdowns. The 49ers beat the Giants but again lost the NFC Championship to Dallas; Rice had nine catches for 126 yards in the postseason.
Apr 1993
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After the 1992 season, Montana was traded to the Kansas City Chiefs. Rice wasn't able to properly say goodbye and believed San Francisco should have 'treated Joe with more class.'
Image source: Joe Montana
1994
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Going into the 1990s, Rice won a third Super Bowl in 1994 along with a second Offensive Player of the Year Award, recording 112 receptions for 1,499 yards and 13 touchdowns during the season.
Image source: 1994 San Francisco 49ers season
1995
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During the 1995 season, Rice had a record-setting campaign with 184 total points and 1,848 receiving yards. His single-season receiving yards record was not broken until Calvin Johnson broke it in 2012.
1997
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Before the 1997 season, Rice signed a seven-year, $32 million contract but suffered a serious knee injury that caused him to miss 14 games. He made a full recovery and returned for the 1998 regular season opener.
1999 - 2000
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Rice finished the 1999 season with 67 receptions for 830 yards and five touchdowns. In 2000, his final year in San Francisco, he had 75 receptions for 805 yards and seven touchdowns, marking his first season without a 100-yard receiving game.
Image source: San Francisco 49ers
Jun 2001
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After recovering from a knee injury and with Terrell Owens emerging in San Francisco, Rice was released in June 2001 and signed with the Oakland Raiders on a four-year, $7.8 million contract.
2002
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In 2002, Rice caught 92 passes for 1,211 yards and seven touchdowns, earned his 13th Pro Bowl nod and Second-team All-Pro honors, while teammate Rich Gannon won NFL MVP.
Image source: 2002 Oakland Raiders season
Oct 2004
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Six games into the 2004 season, after struggling with only five receptions for 64 yards, Rice was traded to Seattle for a seventh-round pick, reuniting with head coach Mike Holmgren. He spent his final playing season there.
Image source: Seattle Seahawks
May 25, 2005 - Sep 5, 2005
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On May 25, 2005, Rice signed a one-year, $790,000 contract with Denver — his lowest offer in 20 years — but retired on September 5, 2005, shortly before the regular season began, ending his 20-season career.
Image source: Denver Broncos
Sep 8, 1987
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Rice married Jacqueline 'Jackie' Bernice Mitchell on September 8, 1987. They would have three children together before divorcing years later.
1996
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Rice co-authored two books about his life: 'Rice' (with Michael Silver, published 1996) and later 'Go Long: My Journey Beyond the Game and the Fame' (with Brian Curtis, published 2007).
2006
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During the 2005–2006 broadcasting season, Rice competed in the second season of the reality competition show Dancing with the Stars, showcasing a different side of himself to a national audience.
Image source: Dancing with the Stars (American TV series)
2014 - 2016
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Rice served as an alumnus team captain for 'Team Rice' during the 2014 and 2016 Pro Bowls, remaining closely connected to the league long after his retirement.
Image source: Pro Bowl
2006
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Rice was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2006, recognizing his legendary career at Mississippi Valley State University.
Image source: College Football Hall of Fame
Aug 2006 - Nov 19, 2006
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In August 2006, the 49ers announced Rice would sign a ceremonial contract allowing him to retire as a member of the team where his career began. A halftime ceremony honored him during the November 19, 2006 game against Seattle.
2007
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Rice was inducted into the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame in 2007 and, in the same year, into the Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame.
Image source: Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame
Aug 7, 2010
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Rice was selected for the Pro Football Hall of Fame class of 2010 in his first year of eligibility and inducted in Canton, Ohio, alongside Emmitt Smith and others. That same year, he was in the inaugural class of the Black College Football Hall of Fame.
Image source: Pro Football Hall of Fame
Sep 20, 2010
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On September 20, 2010, during halftime of a game against the New Orleans Saints, the 49ers retired Rice's No. 80 jersey in a tribute to his legendary career.
Nov 4, 2010
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On November 4, 2010, Rice was chosen by NFL Network's NFL Films production The Top 100: NFL's Greatest Players as the greatest player in NFL history. Earlier, in 1999, The Sporting News ranked him second behind Jim Brown.
2011
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In 2011, The Sports Network awarded the inaugural Jerry Rice Award, given each year to the most outstanding freshman Football Championship Subdivision player, honoring his legacy at that level.
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