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Jim Brown was an American football player, widely regarded as one of the greatest running backs in NFL history. Playing his entire career with the Cleveland Browns from 1957 to 1965, he set numerous rushing records. Beyond football, Brown was a prominent civil rights activist and a successful actor, appearing in films such as 'The Dirty Dozen.' More Less
1951 - 1953
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In football, Brown led Nassau County in scoring twice—in 1951 and 1952—and matched that feat in basketball, topping the county in scoring in both 1952 and 1953. His 38.1 points per game average in 1953 is still a Nassau County record.
Image source: Jim Brown
1953
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Lawyer and Syracuse lacrosse star Kenneth Molloy persuaded his alma mater to admit Brown, which was difficult because Syracuse did not want black athletes. Brown was the only African-American player on the football team as a freshman in 1953, and Molloy personally financed and fundraised for Brown's first year.
1955
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In addition to excelling at football and lacrosse, Brown was a standout multi-sport athlete, finishing in fifth place in the decathlon at the 1955 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships.
1956
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In his senior year at Syracuse University in 1956, Jim Brown was a consensus first-team All-American, cementing his status as one of college football's premier players.
1957
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Brown was taken in the first round of the 1957 NFL draft by the Cleveland Browns with the sixth overall selection. He was also selected in the ninth round of the 1957 NBA draft by the Syracuse Nationals with the 68th overall selection.
1957
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In his rookie season of 1957, Brown won the NFL MVP award, the first of three such honors. That season, Cleveland also finished as NFL championship runners-up.
1958
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Brown broke the single-season rushing record in 1958, gaining 1,527 yards in the 12-game season, shattering Steve Van Buren's previous NFL mark of 1,146 yards from 1949, while also setting the record for most rushing yards per game in a season with 127.3.
1960
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Cognizant of the physical toll exacted by carrying the ball as a lead running back, the 24-year-old Brown began foreshadowing an early retirement as early as 1960, telling a journalist he had carried the ball 749 times in three years with the Browns.
1963
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Brown's 1,863 rushing yards in the 1963 season remains a Cleveland franchise record. He was named league MVP that year by the Newspaper Enterprise Association, United Press International, Maxwell Football Club, and DC Touchdown Club.
Image source: 1963 Cleveland Browns season
Dec 1964
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Brown won an NFL championship with the Browns in 1964. In the championship game, he rushed 27 times for 114 yards and caught 3 passes for 37 yards.
Image source: 1964 NFL Championship Game
1965
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After winning his third league MVP award in 1965, Brown retired the following July at age 30 while still in top form. That season, Cleveland again finished as championship runners-up.
Jul 1966
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After nine years in the NFL, Brown departed as the league's all-time leader in career rushing (12,312 yards), rushing touchdowns (106), total touchdowns (126), and all-purpose yards (15,549). He was the first player to reach 100 rushing touchdowns, scoring them in just 93 games.
Oct 7, 1984
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Brown held the NFL career rushing record of 12,312 yards until Walter Payton broke it on October 7, 1984, during Payton's 10th NFL season. In 1983, Brown had mused about coming out of retirement when Franco Harris appeared likely to break the mark.
Sep 1959
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Brown married his first wife Sue Brown (née Jones) in September 1959. Together they had three children: twins born in 1960 and a son born in 1962.
Jun 1965
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In June 1965, Brown was arrested for assault and battery against 18-year-old Brenda Ayres in a Cleveland motel room; he was later acquitted of those charges.
1968
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In 1968, Brown was charged with assault with intent to commit murder after model Eva Bohn-Chin was found beneath the balcony of Brown's second-floor apartment. Sue Brown had sued for divorce that same year, charging him with gross neglect.
1970
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In 1970, Brown was found not guilty of assault and battery stemming from a road-rage incident that occurred in 1969.
1972
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After Sue Brown sued for divorce in 1968 charging gross neglect, their divorce was finalized in 1972. In December 1973, Brown proposed to 18-year-old Diane Stanley, but they broke off their engagement in 1974.
Sep 1974
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Brown posed in the nude for the September 1974 issue of Playgirl magazine, becoming one of the rare celebrities to allow full-frontal nude pictures to be used.
1975
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In 1975, Brown was convicted of misdemeanor battery for beating and choking his golfing partner, Frank Snow.
1989
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Brown's autobiography, published in 1989 by Zebra Books, was titled Out of Bounds and was co-written with Steve Delsohn. He had previously been the subject of James Toback's 1971 book Jim.
Image source: Out of Bounds (autobiography)
1997
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Brown married his second wife, Monique, in 1997; they had two children together.
1999
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In 1999, Brown was arrested and charged with making terroristic threats toward his wife Monique. He ignored the terms of his sentence and in 2000 was sentenced to six months in jail, which he began serving in 2002.
2008
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In 2008, Brown initiated a lawsuit against Sony and EA Sports for using his likeness in the Madden NFL video game series. Darrin Dewitt Henson played Brown that same year in The Express: The Ernie Davis Story. From 2008 until his death, Brown served as an executive advisor to the Browns.
2012
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Brown became a part-owner of the New York Lizards of Major League Lacrosse, joining a group of investors in the purchase of the team in 2012. In May 2013, he was named a special advisor to the Browns.
Image source: New York Lizards
May 18, 2023
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Brown died of natural causes at the age of 87 on May 18, 2023, at his home in Los Angeles, leaving behind an extraordinary legacy across sports, entertainment, and activism.
1965
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In 1965, Brown became the first black televised boxing announcer when he announced the Terrell–Chuvalo fight in the United States, and is credited with first suggesting a career in boxing promotion to Bob Arum.
Jan 1966
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In early 1966, Brown was shooting his second film in London. Production delays due to bad weather meant he missed part of training camp at Hiram College, angering owner Art Modell, who threatened to fine him $1,500 per week missed. Brown instead announced his retirement.
Image source: The Dirty Dozen
1968
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MGM cast Brown in his first lead role in The Split (1968), and biographer Mike Freeman credits him with becoming Hollywood's first black action star due to roles such as the Marine captain he portrayed in the hit 1968 film Ice Station Zebra.
Image source: Ice Station Zebra
1969
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Brown went to 20th Century Fox for 100 Rifles (1969), a role that made cinematic history for featuring interracial love scenes. He followed it with the MGM prison film Riot (1969) and The Grasshopper (1970).
Image source: 100 Rifles
1978
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Brown worked as a color analyst on NFL telecasts for CBS in 1978, teaming with Vin Scully and George Allen.
1987
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Brown appeared opposite Arnold Schwarzenegger in 1987's The Running Man, an adaptation of a Stephen King novel, as Fireball, and had a cameo in the spoof I'm Gonna Git You Sucka (1988). He later starred with Fred Williamson and Jim Kelly in Three the Hard Way (1974) and One Down, Two to Go (1982).
Image source: The Running Man (1987 film)
1993
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In 1993, Brown was hired as a color commentator for the Ultimate Fighting Championship, a role he occupied for the first six pay-per-view events.
Image source: Ultimate Fighting Championship
1996
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Brown appeared in Original Gangstas (1996) and Mars Attacks! (1996), later appearing in Sucker Free City (2004) and playing defensive coach Montezuma Monroe in Any Given Sunday (1999).
Image source: Mars Attacks!
1966
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In 1966, Brown founded the Negro Industrial Economic Union, later known as the Black Economic Union (BEU), to promote economic opportunities for minority-owned businesses.
Jun 1967
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In 1967, Brown joined Bill Russell, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, and Carl Stokes in the Cleveland Summit, a meeting with Muhammad Ali intended to rally support for Ali's cause of civil rights. It was later called one of the most important civil rights acts in sports history.
Image source: Cleveland Summit
1968
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Because of Brown's economic advocacy for the African American community, Richard Nixon expressed support for black capitalism in his 1968 presidential campaign and received an endorsement from Brown.
1988
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In 1988, Brown founded the Amer-I-Can Foundation, an organization that sought to divert gang members and prisoners from violence by teaching them life skills.
Image source: Jim Brown
Oct 11, 2018
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On October 11, 2018, Brown along with Kanye West met with President Donald Trump to discuss the state of America, among other topics.
1971
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Brown's memorable professional career led to his induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1971, his first year of eligibility.
Image source: Pro Football Hall of Fame
1983
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Brown was inducted into the National Lacrosse Hall of Fame in 1983, recognizing his outstanding collegiate lacrosse career at Syracuse University.
Image source: National Lacrosse Hall of Fame and Museum
1995
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Brown's football accomplishments at Syracuse garnered him a berth in the College Football Hall of Fame in 1995.
Image source: College Football Hall of Fame
1999
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In 1999, Brown was named the greatest professional football player ever by The Sporting News and the Associated Press. ESPN's SportsCentury that same year ranked him fourth among their 50 Greatest Athletes of the 20th Century.
Nov 2019
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In November 2019, Brown was one of two running backs, along with Walter Payton, to be unanimously selected to the NFL 100th Anniversary All-Time Team.
Jan 13, 2020
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On January 13, 2020, Brown was named the greatest college football player of all time by ESPN, during a ceremony at the College Football Playoff National Championship Game celebrating the 150th anniversary of college football.
Image source: 2020 College Football Playoff National Championship
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