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Facebook is a social networking service founded by Mark Zuckerberg and his Harvard college roommates in February 2004. Originally limited to Harvard students, it rapidly expanded to other universities and eventually the general public, growing into one of the world's most influential technology companies. In 2021, its parent company was rebranded as Meta Platforms to reflect a broader focus on the metaverse. More Less
Oct 28, 2003
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While a sophomore at Harvard, Mark Zuckerberg created Facemash, a website that let students rate the attractiveness of classmates using photos scraped from dorm directories. The site was shut down within days by Harvard administrators, but it foreshadowed Zuckerberg's ambitions in social networking.
Feb 4, 2004
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Mark Zuckerberg launched 'TheFacebook' from his Harvard dorm room with co-founders Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes. Originally limited to Harvard students, the site attracted over 1,200 users within 24 hours.
Mar 2004
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Within weeks of launch, TheFacebook expanded to Columbia, Stanford, and Yale, beginning its rapid spread across American college campuses. By summer 2004 it was available at most US universities.
Aug 23, 2005
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The company officially changed its name from 'TheFacebook' to simply 'Facebook' after purchasing the facebook.com domain for $200,000, cementing its brand identity as it expanded beyond colleges.
Sep 2005
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Facebook extended membership to high school networks, allowing teenagers to join the platform for the first time. This broadened the user base significantly and set the stage for further expansion.
Sep 26, 2006
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Facebook removed its requirement that users belong to a college or company network, opening registration to anyone aged 13 and older with an email address. This pivotal decision fueled explosive global growth.
Aug 2008
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Four years after launching, Facebook announced it had reached 100 million active users worldwide, confirming its status as one of the largest social networks on the internet.
Apr 2009
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Facebook overtook MySpace in monthly unique visitors, becoming the world's most popular social networking site. The milestone marked a generational shift in social media dominance.
Image source: Facebook
Jul 21, 2010
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Facebook announced it had half a billion active users across more than 190 countries, launching 'Facebook Stories' to celebrate the milestone and highlight the platform's global reach.
Image source: History of Facebook
Oct 4, 2012
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Mark Zuckerberg announced that Facebook had surpassed one billion monthly active users, roughly one in seven people on Earth, marking a historic milestone for the eight-year-old company.
Feb 2, 2022
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For the first time in its history, Facebook reported a decline in daily active users, losing about half a million users in the fourth quarter of 2021. The news triggered a massive drop in Meta's market value.
Image source: Meta Platforms
Sep 2004
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PayPal co-founder Peter Thiel became Facebook's first outside investor, providing $500,000 in angel funding for roughly 10% of the company. This investment gave Facebook the capital to move to Palo Alto and grow beyond campus networks.
Image source: Peter Thiel
May 2005
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Venture capital firm Accel Partners invested $12.7 million in Facebook, valuing the young company at about $98 million. The funding accelerated hiring and infrastructure growth as Facebook expanded to high schools.
Image source: Accel (company)
Oct 24, 2007
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Microsoft purchased a 1.6% stake in Facebook for $240 million, valuing the company at approximately $15 billion. The deal also made Microsoft Facebook's exclusive advertising partner for banner ads.
Image source: Microsoft
Mar 31, 2008
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Former Google executive Sheryl Sandberg joined Facebook as Chief Operating Officer, bringing operational discipline and building the advertising business that would make the company profitable.
Image source: Sheryl Sandberg
Aug 10, 2009
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Facebook acquired real-time feed aggregator FriendFeed for approximately $50 million, largely in stock. Several FriendFeed engineers went on to play key roles in developing Facebook's products.
Apr 9, 2012
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Facebook bought photo-sharing app Instagram, which had only 13 employees, for approximately $1 billion in cash and stock. The acquisition proved enormously valuable as Instagram grew into a major revenue driver.
Image source: Instagram
May 18, 2012
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Facebook went public on the NASDAQ under ticker FB in one of the largest IPOs in tech history, raising $16 billion and valuing the company at $104 billion. Technical glitches marred the first day of trading.
Image source: Initial public offering of Facebook
Feb 19, 2014
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Facebook announced its largest acquisition ever, buying messaging app WhatsApp for $19 billion in cash and stock. The deal secured Facebook's position in mobile messaging worldwide.
Image source: WhatsApp
Mar 25, 2014
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Facebook purchased virtual reality startup Oculus VR for $2 billion, signaling Zuckerberg's long-term bet on immersive computing and the metaverse years before the concept entered mainstream discussion.
Image source: Reality Labs
Oct 28, 2021
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Mark Zuckerberg announced that Facebook Inc. would rename itself Meta Platforms, reflecting a strategic pivot toward building the metaverse. The Facebook app continued under the Meta corporate umbrella.
Sep 6, 2006
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Facebook introduced News Feed and Mini-Feed, automatically aggregating friends' activities into a personalized stream. Though initially met with user protests over privacy, the feature became central to how people consumed content on the platform.
Image source: Web feed
May 24, 2007
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Facebook opened its platform to third-party developers, allowing them to build applications on top of the social graph. Apps like FarmVille later flourished, transforming Facebook into an app ecosystem.
Image source: Facebook Platform
Feb 9, 2009
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Facebook launched the Like button, letting users quickly express approval of posts and comments. It became one of the most iconic features of the platform and a fundamental unit of engagement across the web.
Image source: Like button
Jun 18, 2019
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Facebook unveiled Libra, a proposed global digital currency backed by a consortium of companies. The project faced immediate regulatory backlash worldwide and was eventually rebranded as Diem before being wound down.
Image source: Diem (digital currency)
Feb 26, 2008
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Facebook settled a lawsuit with ConnectU founders Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss and Divya Narendra, who claimed Zuckerberg stole their idea. The settlement reportedly included cash and stock worth tens of millions of dollars.
Image source: ConnectU
Oct 1, 2010
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David Fincher's film 'The Social Network,' dramatizing Facebook's founding and early legal battles, premiered to critical acclaim. It won three Academy Awards and shaped public perception of Mark Zuckerberg and the company's origins.
Image source: The Social Network
Mar 17, 2018
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Reports revealed that political consulting firm Cambridge Analytica had harvested personal data from up to 87 million Facebook users without consent. The scandal triggered global outrage, regulatory scrutiny, and a record FTC fine.
Apr 10, 2018 - Apr 11, 2018
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Mark Zuckerberg testified before US Senate and House committees over two days about privacy, data misuse, and election interference. The hearings marked an unprecedented moment of accountability for the social media giant.
Image source: Mark Zuckerberg
Jul 12, 2019
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The US Federal Trade Commission imposed a $5 billion fine on Facebook for privacy violations related to the Cambridge Analytica scandal, the largest penalty ever assessed against a tech company at the time.
Image source: Federal Trade Commission
Oct 4, 2021
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A configuration error severed Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp from the internet for nearly six hours, disrupting billions of users and businesses and highlighting the platforms' critical role in global communication.
Image source: 2021 Facebook outage
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